Las formas sinónimas de CAN y COULD
Como CAN expresa habilidad o potencia, este auxiliar equivale, por lo tanto, a la forma TO BE ABLE (ser capaz).
De ahí que: CAN = TO BE ABLE
Veamos a continuación tanto la forma en presente como en pasado de CAN y sus correspondientes sinónimos.
Presente
Afirmative: I CAN swim = I am ABLE to swim
Negative: I CAN not swim = I am not ABLE to swim
Interrogative: CAN I swim? = Am I ABLE to swim?
Afirmative: You CAN swim = you are ABLE to swim
Negative: You CAN not swim = you are not ABLE to swim
Interrogative: CAN you swim? = you are ABLE to swim?
Afirmative: He Can swim = He is ABLE to swim
Negative: He CAN not swim = He is not ABLE to swim
Interrogative: CAN he swim? = is he ABLE to swim?
Pasado
Afirmative: I COULD swim = I was ABLE to swim
Negative: I COULD not swim = I was not ABLE to swim
Interrogative: COULD I swim? = was I ABLE to swim?
Afirmative: He COULD swim = He ABLE to swim
Negative: He COULD not swim = He not ABLE to swim
Interrogative: COULD he swim? = was he ABLE to swim?
Afirmative: They COULD swim = they were ABLE to swim
Negative: They COULD not swim = they were not ABLE to swim
Interrogative: COULD they swim? = were they ABLE to swim?